INVERSOLAR ROMANIA:

CALCULATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF AN INVESTMENT

Products

Photovoltaic


Photovoltaic solar energy consists in the use of solar radiation in order to produce electrical energy. In this process photovoltaic modules made of silicon cells are used which produce electricity when activated by sunlight. Two groups can be established in accordance to the use made of this energy, either isolated photovoltaic solar energy for individual use or photovoltaic solar energy which distributed to numerous users through a connection to the main electricity supply grid.

In isolated use the energy is stored in batteries, while in installations connected to the grid, all the energy produced may be sent to the distributor company. The fee in KWh produced is regulated in Spain by Royal Decree 1578/2008. In installations constructed up to September 2008 the prices for KWh are as follows:

- Type 1 (on roof):

Type 1.1 installations over 20 Kw: 0,34€/KWh

Type 1.2 installations under 20 Kw: 0,32€/KWh

- Type 2 on land: 0,32€/KWh

The criteria revision is as following, being valid from January the 1st of the second year:

- Up to 2012 IPC-0.25

- After 2013 IPC-0.5


Click here for more information on investing in solar parks.

Operation

AN ANIMATED EXPLANATION OF THE PHOTOVOLTAIC PROCESS


Fixed Photovoltaic Systems

In fixed installations the energy-producing modules are fixed onto roofs or land. Roof installation is an excellent way to use an area which is of little use. These systems are especially suitable on industrial or agricultural buildings.


Solar Modules

In this system the electric modules are installed on land which is of little value. The modules are mounted on mobile structures which follow the movement of the sun in order to maximise operational time. These installations therefore provide a greater yield than fixed installations.


Isolated Photovoltaic Systems

There are places where an electrical supply is not available – in irrigation systems, isolated houses, stock farms, etc - and the use of electrical energy is necessary. In this case the energy produced in the photovoltaic modules is stored in batteries in order to produce a constant flow of energy.


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